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- $Unique_ID{SSP00612}
- $Title{The Merchant of Venice: Act II, Scene IX}
- $Author{Shakespeare, William}
- $Subject{}
- $Log{Dramatis Personae*00600.txt}
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- Portions copyright (c) CMC ReSearch, Inc., 1989
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- The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
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- THE MERCHANT OF VENICE
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- ACT II
- ................................................................................
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- SCENE IX: Belmont. A room in PORTIA'S house.
- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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- {Enter NERISSA with a Servitor.}
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- NERISSA: Quick, quick, I pray thee; draw the curtain straight:
- The Prince of Arragon hath ta'en his oath,
- And comes to his election presently.
-
- {Flourish of cornets. Enter the PRINCE OF ARRAGON,
- PORTIA, and their trains.}
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- PORTIA: Behold, there stand the caskets, noble prince:
- If you choose that wherein I am contain'd,
- Straight shall our nuptial rites be solemnized:
- But if you fail, without more speech, my lord,
- You must be gone from hence immediately.
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- ARRAGON: I am enjoin'd by oath to observe three things:
- First, never to unfold to any one 10
- Which casket 'twas I chose; next, if I fail
- Of the right casket, never in my life
- To woo a maid in way of marriage:
- Lastly,
- If I do fail in fortune of my choice,
- Immediately to leave you and be gone.
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- PORTIA: To these injunctions every one doth swear
- That comes to hazard for my worthless self.
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- ARRAGON: And so have I address'd me. Fortune now
- To my heart's hope! Gold; silver; and base lead. 20
- 'Who chooseth me must give and hazard all he hath.'
- You shall look fairer, ere I give or hazard.
- What says the golden chest? ha! let me see:
- 'Who chooseth me shall gain what many men desire.'
- What many men desire! that 'many' may be meant
- By the fool multitude, that choose by show,
- Not learning more than the fond eye doth teach;
- Which pries not to the interior, but, like the martlet,
- Builds in the weather on the outward wall,
- Even in the force and road of casualty. 30
- I will not choose what many men desire,
- Because I will not jump with common spirits
- And rank me with the barbarous multitudes.
- Why, then to thee, thou silver treasure-house;
- Tell me once more what title thou dost bear:
- 'Who chooseth me shall get as much as he deserves:'
- And well said too; for who shall go about
- To cozen fortune and be honorable
- Without the stamp of merit? Let none presume
- To wear an undeserved dignity. 40
- O, that estates, degrees and offices
- Were not derived corruptly, and that clear honor
- Were purchased by the merit of the wearer!
- How many then should cover that stand bare!
- How many be commanded that command!
- How much low peasantry would then be glean'd
- From the true seed of honor! and how much honor
- Pick'd from the chaff and ruin of the times
- To be new-varnish'd! Well, but to my choice:
- 'Who chooseth me shall get as much as he deserves.' 50
- I will assume desert. Give me a key for this,
- And instantly unlock my fortunes here.
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- [He opens the silver casket.]
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- PORTIA: Too long a pause for that which you find there.
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- ARRAGON: What's here? the portrait of a blinking idiot,
- Presenting me a schedule! I will read it.
- How much unlike art thou to Portia!
- How much unlike my hopes and my deservings!
- 'Who chooseth me shall have as much as he deserves.'
- Did I deserve no more than a fool's head?
- Is that my prize? are my deserts no better? 60
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- PORTIA: To offend, and judge, are distinct offices
- And of opposed natures.
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- ARRAGON: What is here?
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- [Reads.]
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- The fire seven times tried this:
- Seven times tried that judgment is,
- That did never choose amiss.
- Some there be that shadows kiss;
- Such have but a shadow's bliss:
- There be fools alive, I wis,
- Silver'd o'er; and so was this.
- Take what wife you will to bed, 70
- I will ever be your head:
- So be gone: you are sped.
- Still more fool I shall appear
- By the time I linger here
- With one fool's head I came to woo,
- But I go away with two.
- Sweet, adieu. I'll keep my oath,
- Patiently to bear my wroth.
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- [Exeunt Arragon and train.]
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- PORTIA: Thus hath the candle singed the moth.
- O, these deliberate fools! when they do choose, 80
- They have the wisdom by their wit to lose.
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- NERISSA: The ancient saying is no heresy,
- Hanging and wiving goes by destiny.
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- PORTIA: Come, draw the curtain, Nerissa.
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- {Enter a Servant.}
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- Servant: Where is my lady?
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- PORTIA: Here: what would my lord?
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- Servant: Madam, there is alighted at your gate
- A young Venetian, one that comes before
- To signify the approaching of his lord;
- From whom he bringeth sensible regreets,
- To wit, besides commends and courteous breath, 90
- Gifts of rich value. Yet I have not seen
- So likely an ambassador of love:
- A day in April never came so sweet,
- To show how costly summer was at hand,
- As this fore-spurrer comes before his lord.
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- PORTIA: No more, I pray thee: I am half afeard
- Thou wilt say anon he is some kin to thee,
- Thou spend'st such high-day wit in praising him.
- Come, come, Nerissa; for I long to see
- Quick Cupid's post that comes so mannerly. 100
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- NERISSA: Bassanio, lord Love, if thy will it be!
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- [Exeunt.]
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